{"id":42,"date":"2025-12-27T11:22:57","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T11:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wordpress-zwpas.wasmer.app\/?p=42"},"modified":"2026-01-17T07:38:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T07:38:40","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-rclone-%e5%b0%86-komari-%e9%9d%a2%e6%9d%bf%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%85%a8%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%a4%87%e4%bb%bd%e8%87%b3-cloudflare-r2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/?p=42","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528 Rclone \u5c06 Komari \u9762\u677f\u6570\u636e\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u81f3 Cloudflare R2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5728\u6298\u817e Komari \u9762\u677f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62 VPS \u610f\u5916\u5931\u8054\u6216\u6570\u636e\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8e Rclone \u548c Cloudflare R2 \u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u5957\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u96f6\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1aCloudflare R2 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 10GB \u7684\u514d\u8d39\u5b58\u50a8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e14\u6d41\u51fa\u6d41\u91cf\u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u9762\u677f\u6570\u636e\u7ef0\u7ef0\u6709\u4f59\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u9ad8\u53ef\u9760<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u50a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u672c\u5730\u5907\u4efd\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u5f3a<\/strong>\uff1a\u672c\u6587\u7279\u522b\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u5728 Alpine \/ BusyBox \u7b49\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248 Linux \u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u4e0b\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5751\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n

    \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u4e00\u4e2a VPS\uff08\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 Komari \u9762\u677f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u4e00\u4e2a Cloudflare \u8d26\u53f7\uff08\u5df2\u5f00\u901a R2 \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u50a8\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n

      \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e Cloudflare R2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u767b\u5f55 Cloudflare Dashboard\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165 R2 \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. \u70b9\u51fb \u201c\u521b\u5efa\u5b58\u50a8\u6876\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3a komari-backup<\/code>\uff08\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u8fdb\u5165 R2 \u6982\u89c8\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u70b9\u51fb \u201c\u7ba1\u7406 R2 API \u4ee4\u724c (Manage R2 API Tokens)\u201d<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. \u70b9\u51fb \u201c\u521b\u5efa API \u4ee4\u724c\u201d<\/strong>\uff1a\n
          \n
        • \u6743\u9650 (Permissions)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u9009\u62e9 Admin Read & Write<\/strong>\uff08\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bfb\u5199\uff09\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • TTL<\/strong>\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9 Forever<\/code>\uff08\u6c38\u4e45\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u4fdd\u5b58<\/strong>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u6b21\uff09\uff1a\n
            \n
          • Access Key ID<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Secret Access Key<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • S3 API Endpoint<\/strong> (\u94fe\u63a5\u683c\u5f0f\u5982 https:\/\/<\u8d26\u53f7ID>.r2.cloudflarestorage.com<\/code>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n

            \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5 Rclone<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            \uff08\u907f\u5751\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u7684 VPS \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6ca1\u6709 sudo<\/code> \u4e14 unzip<\/code> \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u7ea7\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u952e\u811a\u672c\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u91cc\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u7528\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5b89\u88c5\u6cd5\u3002\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u5728 SSH \u7ec8\u7aef\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bash<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            # 1. \u4e0b\u8f7d Rclone Linux \u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\ncurl -O https:\/\/downloads.rclone.org\/rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip\n\n# 2. \u89e3\u538b\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f BusyBox \u7684 unzip \u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u538b\uff09\nunzip rclone-current-linux-amd64.zip\n\n# 3. \u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\ncd rclone-*-linux-amd64\ncp rclone \/usr\/bin\/\nchown root:root \/usr\/bin\/rclone\nchmod 755 \/usr\/bin\/rclone\n\n# 4. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\nrclone version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u770b\u5230\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n
            \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e Rclone \u8fde\u63a5 R2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
            \u8f93\u5165 rclone config<\/code> \u5f00\u59cb\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            1. n<\/strong> (\u65b0\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e) -> \u547d\u540d\u4e3a r2<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            2. Storage<\/strong>: \u9009 s3<\/code> (Amazon S3 Compliant Storage)\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            3. Provider<\/strong>: \u9009 Cloudflare<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            4. access_key_id<\/strong>: \u586b\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u83b7\u53d6\u7684 Access Key ID\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            5. secret_access_key<\/strong>: \u586b\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u83b7\u53d6\u7684 Secret Access Key\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            6. Region<\/strong>: \u8f93\u5165 auto<\/code>\uff08R2 \u5168\u7403\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u53d1\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            7. Endpoint<\/strong>: \u586b\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u83b7\u53d6\u7684 S3 API \u5730\u5740\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u5e26 bucket \u540d\u5b57\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            8. \u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\u4e00\u8def\u56de\u8f66\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8f93\u5165 y<\/code> \u786e\u8ba4\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              Bash<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              rclone lsd r2:\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5217\u51fa\u4f60\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u6876\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u914d\u7f6e\u901a\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n\n
              \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              Komari \u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u901a\u5e38\u5728 \/opt\/komari<\/code>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5c06\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u6253\u5305\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u521b\u5efa\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              Bash<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              cat > \/root\/r2_backup.sh <<EOF\n#!\/bin\/sh\n\n# --- \u65b0\u589e\uff1a\u5f3a\u5236\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u627e\u5230 rclone ---\nexport PATH=\/usr\/local\/sbin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/usr\/bin:\/sbin:\/bin\n# ------------------------------------------------\n\n# ================= \u914d\u7f6e\u533a\u57df =================\nLOCAL_DIR=\"\/opt\/komari\"       # \u9700\u8981\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\nREMOTE_NAME=\"r2\"              # Rclone \u914d\u7f6e\u540d\nBUCKET_NAME=\"komari-backup\"   # R2 \u5b58\u50a8\u6876\u540d\nBACKUP_NAME=\"komari_\\$(date +%Y-%m-%d).tar.gz\"\n# ===========================================\n\necho \"\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5907\u4efd...\"\n\n# 1. \u6253\u5305\u538b\u7f29\ncd \/opt\ntar -czf \"\/tmp\/\\$BACKUP_NAME\" komari\n\nif [ \\$? -eq 0 ]; then\n    echo \"\u6253\u5305\u6210\u529f: \/tmp\/\\$BACKUP_NAME\"\nelse\n    echo \"\u6253\u5305\u5931\u8d25\uff01\"\n    exit 1\nfi\n\n# 2. \u4e0a\u4f20\u5230 Cloudflare R2 (\u5b58\u5165 backup \u6587\u4ef6\u5939)\nrclone copy \"\/tmp\/\\$BACKUP_NAME\" \"\\$REMOTE_NAME:\\$BUCKET_NAME\/backup\"\n\nif [ \\$? -eq 0 ]; then\n    echo \"\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\uff01\"\n    # 3. (\u53ef\u9009) \u5220\u9664\u4e91\u7aef 30 \u5929\u524d\u7684\u65e7\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u8282\u7701\u7a7a\u95f4\n    rclone delete \"\\$REMOTE_NAME:\\$BUCKET_NAME\/backup\" --min-age 30d\n    \n    # 4. \u6e05\u7406\u672c\u5730\u4e34\u65f6\u6587\u4ef6\n    rm -f \"\/tmp\/\\$BACKUP_NAME\"\n    echo \"\u672c\u5730\u6e05\u7406\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4efb\u52a1\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\"\nelse\n    echo \"\u4e0a\u4f20\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\"\nfi\nEOF\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u8d4b\u4e88\u811a\u672c\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              Bash<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              chmod +x \/root\/r2_backup.sh\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u624b\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6b21 \/root\/r2_backup.sh<\/code> \u770b\u770b\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u4e0a\u4f20\u6210\u529f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n\n
              \u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1 (Crontab)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Crontab \u5b9e\u73b0\u6bcf\u5929\u51cc\u6668\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u8f93\u5165 crontab -e<\/code>\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6bcf\u5929\u51cc\u6668 3:00 \u6267\u884c\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\uff08\u6309 i<\/code> \u8fdb\u5165\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u7c98\u8d34\uff0c\u6309 Esc<\/code> \u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165 :wq<\/code> \u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n# \u6bcf\u5929\u51cc\u6668 3:00 \u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u5199\u5165 backup.log\n0 3 * * * \/bin\/bash \/root\/r2_backup.sh >> \/root\/backup.log 2>&1\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n\n
              \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              \u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5f02\u5730\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u65b9\u6848\u5c31\u642d\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • \u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a$0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u7ef4\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u6548\u679c<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u5929\u51cc\u6668\u81ea\u52a8\u6253\u5305 \/opt\/komari<\/code> \u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230 Cloudflare R2\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u7406 30 \u5929\u524d\u7684\u65e7\u5907\u4efd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \u6570\u636e\u65e0\u4ef7\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u5c3d\u65e9\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u52a0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u628a\u201c\u5b89\u5168\u9501\u201d\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                \u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5efa\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u6211\u5728\u6298\u817e Komari \u9762\u677f\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62 VPS \u610f\u5916\u5931\u8054\u6216\u6570\u636e\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8e Rclone \u548c Cloud…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nav.rr.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}